Understanding Autism
Learn about Autism Spectrum Disorder, early signs, and support services available in Trinidad & Tobago.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a lifelong neurodevelopmental condition that affects how individuals communicate, interact socially, and process information. Autistic individuals may experience differences in communication, sensory processing, and behavior, while also demonstrating unique strengths and perspectives.
Autism is not an illness to be cured, but a neurological difference that requires understanding, accommodations, and support.
WHAT IS AUTISM?
AUTISM IN TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
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EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW
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AUTISM IN TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO • EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW •
How Autism May Affect Development
Communication
Delayed speech or language development
Challenges with conversation
Difficulty understanding social cues
Social Interaction
Difficulty making friendships
Limited eye contact or facial expressions
Preference for solitary play
Behaviour & Interests
Repetitive behaviours
Strong interests in specific topics
Preference for routines
Early Signs of Autism
Signs of autism often appear before age three, although diagnosis may occur later.
Limited eye contact
1
Not responding to their name
2
Delayed speech or language
3
Limited gestures such as pointing or waving
4
Repetitive movements or behaviours
5
Sensitivity to sounds, textures, or light
6
Early screening and intervention can significantly improve developmental outcomes.
Myth VS Fact
Where to Get an Autism Assessment in Trinidad and Tobago?
Autism can be diagnosed by qualified professionals such as paediatricians, psychologists, psychiatrists, or developmental specialists.
Steps to Getting a Diagnosis
1) Visit a General Practitioner (GP) or pediatrician.
2) The doctor may refer the child for specialized assessment.
Assessments may involve:
• Developmental screening
• Behavioural observation
• Speech and language evaluation
• Psychological testing
Public hospitals or regional health authority clinics.
Private psychologists or developmental specialists.
Early diagnosis is important because children with autism may benefit from therapies such as:
Early Intervention Services | Speech therapy | Occupational therapy | Behavioural therapy | Educational support
Where Assessments May Be Available
Support Services Available
Key Support Organizations
Trinidad & Tobago has several active support networks, including:
Autistic Society of Trinidad & Tobago (ASTT) – Advocacy, education, therapy support, community events.
Support Autism TT – Provides financial and emotional support to families and organizes community initiatives.
Caribbean Kids and Families Therapy Organization (CKFTO) – Affordable therapy including occupational, speech, and behavioral services.
Right Start Early Intervention Program – Early intervention for ages 18 months–6 years, including sensory gym access.
Autism Tobago – Advocacy, family support, information services, and community outreach for Tobago residents.
Strengths of Autistic Individuals
Autistic individuals often possess unique strengths, including:
✔ Strong attention to detail
✔ Excellent memory
✔ Creativity and innovative thinking
✔ Honest and direct communication
✔ Deep focus on areas of interest
With the right support, autistic individuals can learn, work, and contribute meaningfully to society.
KEY MESSAGE
Autism awareness helps create inclusive schools, workplaces, and communities.
When we increase understanding, we reduce stigma and ensure that every individual has the opportunity to thrive.
Acceptance begins with awareness.
How You Can Support Autism Awareness
You can help create a more inclusive and supportive society by:
✔ Sharing accurate information about autism
✔ Supporting advocacy organizations
✔ Encouraging inclusive education and workplaces
✔ Participating in awareness and fundraising events
✔ Listening to autistic voices and valuing their perspectives
Looking for Additional Support?
Children with autism or developmental differences often benefit from structured learning support and targeted intervention strategies. Virtue Intervention Services works with families to provide individualized programmes that help children strengthen essential learning and life skills.