Understanding Autism
Learn about Autism Spectrum Disorder, early signs, and support services available in Trinidad & Tobago.
WHAT IS AUTISM?
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a lifelong neurodevelopmental condition that affects how individuals communicate, interact socially, and process information. Autistic individuals may experience differences in communication, sensory processing, and behavior, while also demonstrating unique strengths and perspectives.
Autism is not an illness to be cured, but a neurological difference that requires understanding, accommodations, and support.
How Autism May Affect Development
Communication
Delayed speech or language development
Challenges with conversation
Difficulty understanding social cues
Social Interaction
Difficulty making friendships
Behaviour & Interests
Repetitive behaviours
Preference for solitary play
Limited eye contact or facial expressions
Preference for routines
Strong interests in specific topics
Early Signs of Autism
Signs of autism often appear before age three, although diagnosis may occur later.
Limited eye contact
1
Not responding to their name
2
Delayed speech or language
3
Limited gestures such as pointing or waving
4
Repetitive movements or behaviours
5
Early screening and intervention can significantly improve developmental outcomes.
Sensitivity to sounds, textures, or light